Sinclair C5Theo Schmidt (tschmidt@mus.ch)Thu, 18 Apr 1996 09:33:45 +0100
herald a new concept in private mass transport. Sir Clive Sinclair, Mensa member and rich due to proceeds from his computer inventions, spent a great deal of money developing this vehicle in 1985. Lotus designed the pressed steel chassis, the attractive half-fairing was then the largest thermoplastic object wordwide, the C5 already had an integrated battery manager for the 250W electric drive, and a major public relations effort made the C5 well known throughout Britain. All this coupled to an unbeatable price (499 British Pounds, I believe), and a distributor and servicing network already organised. But it was a flop. Sinclair had not contracted British HPV experts to design the human power side and the vehicle was designed by automobile and electronic engineers. It thus had children's pedal cranks, a non-adjustable, sweaty seat and a single gear. The motor drive also had only a single gear. Fun to cruise around the block, it was too low-performance to cope with conditions on real roads, especially hills, and was soon regarded as a toy by car drivers and cyclists alike. What also happened was the predictable public reaction to its perceived safety, regarding the C5 as a kind of plastic coffin. Sinclair's PR department didn't react even though a government study by the Department of Transport concluded that the C5 was not a dangerous vehicle and was probably better than standard bicycles. In the event, jokes made the round and the C5 made Sinclair bankrupt. This was tragic as Sinclair had really hoped to revolutionise transport in the same way as computers (he had mass-produced the first computer which can be called a home PC) and had been brave enough to stake his money in his ideals, a most uncommon trait. However, having spoken to some of the engineers having designed the thing, I could see the seeds to failure: they didn't seem to beleive in the concept themselves and didn't use the C5 privately (except for racing) for fear of looking silly. A few dozen C5s were imported into Switzerland and some converted to proper road-going trim at many times the original cost. However this rather spoilt the design and also didn't catch on. Anyway Yvon, you can probably pick up a C5 somewhere (in fact I know of one in France), but they probably command collector's prices now. Thus it would be a shame to do anything with it, better convert a proper HPV tricycle. Subscribe to the power-assist list by sending "subscribe power-assist-digest" to majordomo@cycling.org for further technical information. Incidently, Sinclair also made an assisted bike somewhat later, which I saw but wasn't able to try out at a show. It weighed only 11kg including batteries and appeared a bit flimsy. Theo Schmidt <tschmidt@mus.ch>
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